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A new era in the world of online politics

The era of the highly successful solo-blogger is near - This is not to say that the death of political blogging is looming, reports Chris Bowers of MyDD.

Bowers has written an excellent post where he forecasts that the nature of the political blogosphere is shifting away from a top-down content generation model toward a bottom-up audience generated model.

In the post Apex Reached? Moving From Bloggers To Communities, Bowers suggests that he since 2005 has seen a mounting array of evidence to suggest that political blogosphere traffic has reached a plateau. According to Bowers both Gallup and Pew released data released last year strongly suggested that the daily audience of all blogs had become flat after a long period of uninterrupted growth.

“Current estimates of a daily audience of 4-5 million for progressive political blogs, and an occasional audience of up to 13-14 million for all political blogs, are now appearing in multiple sources,”.

“Despite these numbers, I believe it would be a mistake to argue that "the death of political blogging" is imminent (I put that phrase in scare quotes because I can't even begin to count the number of times I have been asked about what will result in the death of political blogging). Instead, I believe this means is that the world of online political content generation is moving away from the top-down model of an individual, independent blogger producing the majority of new content for a given website--a model which was dominant through most of 2002-2005. Now, the paradigm is shifting toward a more networked, community-oriented model where a much higher percentage of the audience participates in the generation of new content. Blogging, including political blogging, is still quite healthy, as long as it encourages user-generated content and relies on a group of main writers rather than a single individual. However, the days when an individual blogger can start a new, solo website and make a big national splash are probably over. The blogosphere and the netroots are transforming, not dying off,” writes Bowers.

Bowers further reports that while the numbers of readers on the main political blogs like the DailyKos are declining, user participation in the generation of new content on the site has actually increased (by 20%). Also social networking sites such as MySpace and Facebook have continued to expand at the same exponential rates that the political blogosphere once expanded, Bowers reports.

“In addition to the end of the era of the highly successful solo-blogger, I forecast that this development toward user-generated content will carry two other important ramifications for the political blogosphere. First, the already extreme gap between the political engagement of netroots activists and rank-and-file voters will grow even wider. With more people not just consuming political information online, but helping to generate it, netroots activists will continue to consolidate as a sort of "elite influential" subset within the American political system. Second, in order to remain successful, more than more political blogs will transform into full-blown professional operations that can be considered institutions unto themselves. In addition to community development, they will more frequently produce difficult, original work (beat reporting, investigative journalism, professional lobbying, national activist campaigns, original video, commissioned polls, mass email lists, etc.) that until now have been mainly the province of long-established news and political organizations. Competition from other high-end blogs will continue to raise the bar in this area, as the days of thriving on punditry alone are further confined to diaries and comments off the front-page,” writes Bowers.

Old Man Blogger

Visiting my grammy in Fort Macleod, Alberta last week reminded me that I like old people. I like them even more when they are like Bill Marriot (yes, the Marriot Hotels Bill Marriot) and are using new media technology. This man has not only embraced the blog, but he is french-kissing it. As Igor at WebProNews points out, Bill knows the importance of the blog. Igor makes some other good points about blogs, particularly that they require little time and money to run, and can create the kind of rapport with potential and existing clients that other marketing might not be able to do. However, while Igor praises Bill for his posted responses to reader comments, I disagree slightly. While it is important to connect with your audience, one must also make sure that the blog does not become the sort of Dear Abby/Mailbag forum that it can so easily become. We enjoy blogs because they contain new and engaging material, not because they have to spend their time answering easy questions. For the most part, it seems like Billy Marriott has been able to avoid this. Keep up the good work, old man.

Mydd and BlogPac are offering grants for local bloggers

Mydd’s (and BlogPac’s) Chris Bowers announced yesterday that he wants to dedicate time specifically toward looking for more local blogs to support in the lead-up to the 2008 campaign. He therefore encouraged local bloggers to personally contact him. According to Bowers, there is a total market failure for local news in the US, caused in large part by corporate media consolidation.

"Local newspapers are laying off staff and relying more heavily than ever on news wires. Most alternative local weeklies have either shut down, or been purchased by larger media conglomerates. "Local" TV stations, such as those owned by Sinclair, have much of their content produced from a single, centralized news studio. Local voices are being shut down, which invariably means that progressive voices are being shut down as well".

"Fortunately, local progressive blogging is filling this void in states and cities around the nation. However, even as local bloggers help to revitalize local and progressive media nationwide, and even as they help build local progressive, activist communities, they receive virtually no compensation for doing so," Bowers writes.

Bowers therefore wants (through BlogPac) to bring community blogging to every state by covering costs of domain names and necessary software for local bloggers (one year of hosting, ie. $180, will be the standard amount).

Person of the year: Joseph Biden (according to himself)!

Senator Joseph Biden’s campaign website is up and running. The design is clean and it features both a blog and a video library. It is a functional site that is easy to use, BUT - As Blog P.I. notes; Joe Biden’s face appears seven, count em, seven times at the top of the main page of his website. Is that really the first thing you want to overwhelm voters with when they sign for the first time? I hate to break it to you Senator, but Time’s Person of the Year was a metaphor.

PDF to launch new blog – Focus: The 2008 presidential campaign

Personal Democracy Forum today: We’re about to launch a new PDF blog on the 2008 presidential campaign that will focus on how the candidates are using the web, and vice versa, how voter-generated content is affecting the campaigns. One feature of the blog will be a daily digest, out each morning, that reports the latest news in both categories. What follows is a taste; stay tuned for launch details.

This is an excellent idea and Blog Campaigning will follow the new blog closely. For more details read the Personal Democracy Forum’s own post explaining the project.

Business advice: How to do PR via blogs

Want to make sure your business's name gets heard this year? You need to plan for PR, writes Rachel Meranus, Entrepreneur.com's "PR" columnist and director of public relations at PR Newswire, for MSNBC.com in her article Developing a PR Plan.

This is her advice to businesses when it comes to blogging and social media:

Blogs and social media have grown in popularity as communications tools because they offer a way to have an active discussion with a motivated audience. When considering PR tactics, don’t forget to research the blogs that relate to your industry and get to know the styles and personalities of their authors. Technorati, the leading blog search engine, is a great place to start. A presence in the blogosphere can add to your company’s perception as a thought leader. But remember, all material published on a blog is open to a wide audience and can initiate a line of discussion that may not always jive with your point of view. If you want to launch your own blog, there are free tools, such as Blogger and Blog.com, that enable you to do this easily. When it's all set up, make sure it gets listed on Technorati.

The internet also contains a number of social media networks such as del.icio.us and Digg. These networks are used to store and share content and information--like articles--among members. Additionally, if you have video content that you’d like to share with a consumer audience, you should familiarize yourself with video sharing sites such as YouTube and Metacafe.

Nothing new, plain and simple, but it is at least good to see that blogs are considered to be a valuable campaign instrument listed under tools and tactics.

PDF’s Chronicle: 2008 – Who’s ahead online?

We continue to follow Micha L. Sifry’s chronicle on how US presidential candidates are doing in terms of bottom-up support for their campaigns online.

These are the latest updates (all facts collected by PDF): The Democratic candidate who showed the most growth in online grassroots support, as measured by trends in the number of friends they have on their MySpace page and in incoming blog posts to their campaign site the latest week was Richardson.

Obama appears to be continuing to collecting friends online in MySpace.

In the blogosphere, Team Hillary has been spending heavily on ads inviting readers to join her "conversation" (an example can be found on Mydd), this has given bloggers a lot to talk about, and link to. Her incoming link total was up a healthy 60% in just one week, compared to 31% for Edwards and 19% for Obama.

Note: E-campaign experts have suggested that a more important measure than what was used in Srfry’s previous posts is how the campaigns are doing with local blogs in the early primary states, and that we'll find a lot more Republicans online there.

Also, check out Blog P.I’s post Honorable Mentions: Where the 2008 Candidates Stand Today.

Links to Sifry’s first two articles can be found here and here.

This is the end! (of googlebombing)

In an official Google newsletter you can read,  Google says that it wishes to (or as they say; has begun) minimize the impact of googlebombs by improving the analysis of the link structure of the web. This means that it will become harder for online activists like Chris Bowers and the rest of the Mydd-crew to manipulate web-search results as a campaign strategy. Or does it?

Self-proclaimed inventor of the googlebomb campaign-strategy, Chris Bowers had this to say about Google's latest actions:

"There will always be ways to manipulate search engine rankings, even if the days of the googlebomb are numbered. Given that Internet searches for candidate information remain the most common form of political action taken online, it will remain crucially important for campaigns and activists alike to continuously be developing new strategies that will allow them to take advantage of online searches. Rest assured that I will do whatever I can to constantly be developing new techniques in this area myself."

continues...

"I am going to look into this, and into developing a more comprehensive search optimization strategy before going forward with the next phase of the John McCain googlebomb campaign. This campaign does not end here. If anything, this new development will simply result in a more sophisticated and intelligent strategy. and yes, BlogPac will continue to be essential to these efforts."

Go Bowers and Mydd!

Spiegel Online: Interview with Arianna Huffington

Bloggers and the whole online community are according to Arianna Huffington holding the mainstream media's feet to the fire and revolutionizing political discourse in the lead-up to the 2008 presidential election. Read what Huffington had to say in an interview with Spiegel Online - Answering questions like: -Did blogs help to influence the outcome of the 2006 Congressional election? And -How much influence does blogging have on the general public?

2008: Republican Presidential Candidates Invisible Online!

Here’s the link to Micha L. Sifry’s follow-up article on how presidential candidates are doing in terms of bottom-up support for their campaigns online. This one is focusing on the Republican candidates - And according to Sifry they’re not doing too good. Compared to the Democratic presidential field the Republicans are almost invisible on the web!  The article discusses why this is so.

Useful links

I haven’t got much time for blogging today, but here are two excellent links that this Bivings Report post lead me to today:

The power of online campaigning, by BBC reporter Kathryn Westcott and Global Cyber-Campaigns: How does the US Measure up?, by TBR’s Erin Telling.

Additionally i stumbled across an interesting piece by Andrew Rasiej and Micah L. Sifry of Personal Democracy Forum called Politics 2.0 in The Politico worth reading. Resiej and Sifry looks toward the 2008 campaign, and asks who will have the upper hand: top-down campaigns that see technology as a tool to better game the existing system or grass-roots activists who have discovered their power to change it.

Enjoy the links!

New report by New Politics Institute: Viral Videos in Politics

Progressive Think Thank organisation New Politics Institute just released a new report called Viral Video in Politics: Case Studies on Creating Compelling Video.

The report, written by Mark McKinnon, media advisor to George W. Bush, is focusing on how YouTube and digital web videos can influence political campaigns: Asking how this form of user generated media can be used as a part of a complex communication strategy, and how the material can be used in various distribution avenues to reach a wide audience. The report features case studies of previous examples of political viral video that has proved to be successful.

2008: “The Web will change the outcome of the election!”

"The Web will be playing a bigger role than ever in the 2008 campaign, so much so that for the first time, it will actually change the outcome of the election”, told Joe Trippi, former campaign manager for Howard Dean, to AFP yesterday.

From Institute for Politics Democracy and the Internet:

Trippi told AFP that embarrassing moments like the race row which torpedoed the Virginia Senate campaign and potential presidential bid of Republican George Allen were bound to spring up again in the 2008 presidential race. Allen was caught on camera using the racial slur "macaca" to refer to an opponent's campaign worker during the campaign for November's election. His poll ratings plunged after the video was posted on online video hotspot YouTube, which has more than 20 million visitors. "The (Web) is becoming more powerful because more and more Americans are becoming part of online communities," Trippi said.

No doubt Trippi!

Rule One: Admit to your mistakes

It seems Time magazine's newly launched politics blog, Swampland, just broke the golden rule of what is claimed to define successful public relations strategy.

According to PDF Time Washington bureau chief Jay Carney is now being schooled by a legion of angry bloggers for his unwillingness to admit a mistake in a post. In stead of admitting his mistake Carney is in a new post snares at his critics calling them silly names.

Well Carney, learn form your wrongs in stead of making it worse for yourself. Be honest, admit your mistakes and listen to your most valuable costumers.

As PDF notes, if you want a rough education in the ethos of the political blogosphere, you could do worse than reading through the thread of comments on Carneys post.

This one, by "Hesiod" (republished on PDF) sums it all up!

Corporate and Political - The New Blog Campaigning

Over the past few months, we have noticed that we have been struggling to find a balance between discussing political campaigning and corporate, PR campaigning. To solve this, Espen will now be taking over the political side of things while I will focus primarily on the uses of new media in corporate PR campaigns. Additionally, we have launched BlogConsulting to provide blog analysis for political and corporate organisations.

Thanks for reading us!

The Blog Campaigning Team

2008: Obama ahead online

Micha L. Sifry of PDF has examined which of the Dem. Candidates running for president in 2008 has attracted most online enthusiasm by looking at indicators of online sentiment like: The number of friends each campaign has tallied on MySpace; the number of wall posts they've garnered on their Facebook pages; the number of incoming blog links on Technorati; and the number of photos with the candidate's name mentioned in the description on Flickr. In the article Sifry concludes that despite having a far less developed website and online team than the other top tier candidates, Barack Obama is leading the Democratic pack in terms of bottom-up enthusiasm online.

It will, as Sifry notes, be interesting to seen not only how these online social hubs in the 2008 campaign will mirror public opinion, but also if they becomes engines for shifting opinion.

This is how we do it

Perhaps no song embodies the suckitude of, well music, like that crappy old r&b-song This is how we do it. And probably no blog will embody the just how much a campaign blog can suck, even if it tried, like that of Bergen Venstre. Granted they're a party with rougly 7% or so of the votes in a town in with only 250.000 inhabitants facing a municipal election, but even so they should be charged with crimes against blogging (for which the punishment should be having to listen to "This is how we do it" on repeat for a full hour).

Here's a few tips: It's not a blog if you use it to post press-releases. If you post a host of categories on the blog such as "The Party in the Media", "Program" and "The Candidates" then you should probably fill it with some content as well.

Perhaps they're in the process of building the blog you say? Possibly, but then they shouldn't have advertised their one post (the press-release) on the internet. I have a strong feeling it's going to be a blog pathetically devoid of any real content and interaction with the voters.

Perhaps I'm just in a shitty mood. Blame it on stumbling upon "This is how we do it" on YouTube.

One of the Goodest guides me ever seen...

After taking a better look at the Inside PR site, I came across their little guide to English. As I graduated with a BA in English and now spend my time checking the grammar and spelling in Espen's posts, this is something I care a great deal about. I think that every blogger (everyone, actually) should take a look at the guide.

And now I'm going to go back over my old posts, just to see how many glaring mistakes I've actually made.